Abstract: The deep-sea green intelligent technology test vessel “WEI LAI” is designed primarily for tasks including the pilot testing of green intelligent technologies, surface support for deep-sea equipment, and comprehensive marine scientific surveys. It features a rational overall layout, strong retrofitting and reconfiguration capability, flexible equipment integration, excellent maneuverability, a high degree of intelligence, and powerful testing capabilities. It serves as a crucial cornerstone for supporting the intelligent upgrading and green development of key systems and equipment and for promoting the transformation and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements. This paper briefly describes the functional orientation of the "WEI LAI" vessel and analyzes its design requirements from the aspects of functional diversification, whole-vessel modularization, and system intelligence. It then presents the overall schemes for the ship type and general arrangement, modular retrofitting design, and key systems, including the power redundancy and hybrid propulsion system, intelligent information system, integrated platform for intelligent and dynamic testing, power system sea trial verification platform, dynamic testing system, and test collaborative control system. This paper can provide references for the development of special test vessels for marine equipment.

Key words: general arrangement, propulsion system, intelligent information system, dynamic testing system, offshore test and validation platform, test collaborative control system

摘要： “未来”号深远海绿色智能技术试验船主要用于执行绿色智能技术中试验证、深海装备水面支持保障和海洋科学综合调查等任务,具有总体布局合理、加/换装能力强、设备接入灵活、操控性能优良、高度智能化、测试能力强大等优点,是支撑关键系统与设备的智能化升级和绿色化发展、推动科技成果转化与产业化的重要基石。该文介绍了“未来”号的功能定位,并从功能多样化、全船模块化、系统智能化等方面分析其设计需求,同时阐述了研制过程中涉及的船型与总布置、模块化加/换装设计、动力冗余与组合推进系统、智能信息系统、满足智能和动态测试需求的融合平台、动力系统实船海上测试验证平台、动态测试系统、试验协同控制系统等关键系统的总体方案,可为后续船海装备专用试验船的开发提供参考。

关键词: 总体布置, 推进系统, 智能信息系统, 动态测试系统, 海上测试验证平台, 试验协同控制系统