船舶 ›› 2024, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (05): 18-26.DOI: 10.19423/j.cnki.31-1561/u.2024.05.003

• 邮轮专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

大型邮轮空调水系统安全返港设计

张新桥, 王仁杰, 杨勇, 方旻遐   

  1. 中船邮轮科技发展有限公司 上海 200137
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-16 修回日期:2024-05-08 出版日期:2024-10-25 发布日期:2024-10-30
  • 作者简介:张新桥(1985-),男,本科,高级工程师。研究方向:客船暖通空调系统设计。王仁杰(1994-),男,硕士,工程师。研究方向:客船暖通空调系统设计。杨 勇(1984-),男,本科,高级工程师。研究方向:客船暖通空调系统设计。方旻遐(1989-),女,本科,工程师。研究方向:客船暖通空调系统设计。

Design of Air Conditioning Water System of Large Cruise Ship for Safe Return to Port

ZHANG Xinqiao, WANG Renjie, YANG Yong, FANG Minxia   

  1. CSSC Cruise Technology Development Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200137, China
  • Received:2024-04-16 Revised:2024-05-08 Online:2024-10-25 Published:2024-10-30

摘要: 空调系统是船舶安全区域服务系统的重要组成部分。空调水系统包括空调冷媒水系统和空调热媒水系统,其作用是将冷/热媒水从冷源或热源输送至空气处理设备。为了研究安全返港要求对大型邮轮空调水系统设计的影响,该文首先结合安全返港设计要求,给出了大型邮轮空调系统安全返港设计目的,提出了大型邮轮空调水系统安全返港的设计目的和基本设计方法。然后以某大型邮轮为例,对空调水系统的配置方案、系统原理和阀门操作展开分析研究,给出了启用安全区和支持安全返港的机械处所空调水系统安全返港设计方法,结果表明应灵活地选择不同设计方式来简化安全返港设计。此研究成果可为后续大型邮轮空调水系统设计提供参考。

关键词: 大型邮轮, 安全返港, 安全区, 空调水系统

Abstract: The air conditioning system is an important component of the service system for the ship safety area. The function of the air conditioning water system is to transport chilled/hot medium water from the cold or heat source to the air treatment equipment. The air conditioning water system includes the chilled water system and the hot water system. The current study researches the impact of Safe Return to Port (SRtP) requirements on the design of the air conditioning water systems of large cruise ships, addressing the design ability for the SRtP of cruise ships. Firstly, the purpose of the design of the air conditioning systems for the SRtP of large cruise ships is presented based on the SRtP rules, and the basic design method of the air conditioning water systems for the SRtP of large cruise ships is also proposed. The configuration scheme, system principle and valve operation of the air conditioning water system for the SRtP of a large cruise ship are analyzed and studied to provide the design method of the air conditioning system of the activated safe area and the machinery space supporting SRtP. The results indicate that different design methods should be flexibly selected to simplify the design of SRtP. The research can provide references for the design of the air conditioning water system for large cruise ships in the future.

Key words: large cruise ship, safe return to port, safe area, air conditioning water system

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