船舶 ›› 2025, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (02): 82-94.DOI: 10.19423/j.cnki.31-1561/u.2024.094

• 系统与设备 • 上一篇    下一篇

递归算法求解复杂管网水力计算

吴鹏飞, 王曌文, 高金军, 王高帅, 陈霖   

  1. 上海外高桥造船有限公司 上海 200137
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-03 修回日期:2024-07-06 出版日期:2025-04-25 发布日期:2025-05-20
  • 作者简介:吴鹏飞(1984-),男,本科,工程师。研究方向:船舶轮机开发。王曌文(1995-),女,博士,研究生。研究方向:船舶流体动力学。高金军(1983-),男,本科,高级工程师。研究方向:船舶及海洋工程轮机系统设计。王高帅(1989-),男,本科,高级工程师。研究方向:船舶总体设计。陈霖(1985-),男,本科,高级工程师。研究方向:船舶电气设计。
  • 基金资助:
    上海市科技计划资助项目(23DZ1203100)

Recursive Algorithm for Hydraulic Calculation of Complex Pipe Networks

WU Pengfei, WANG Zhaowen, GAO Jinjun, WANG Gaoshuai, CHEN Lin   

  1. Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200137, China
  • Received:2024-06-03 Revised:2024-07-06 Online:2025-04-25 Published:2025-05-20

摘要: 复杂管网水力计算一般通过专业软件求解,该文则以递归算法为基础,研究了递归载入复杂管网模型的过程,以及递归求解复杂管网水力计算的过程。针对多入口复杂管网形成的多路递归状态,文中提供了震荡收敛交替驱动递归的算法进行求解,计算结果完全符合工程流体力学中对于管路计算的相关要求。根据该算法编写的计算程序,可一键式读入管网的数值模型并直接计算出流量及压力分配结果,程序代码封装度高且可移植性好。最后以某国产豪华邮轮的消防水系统为例进行分析,经过简要建模,计算出管网流量和压力分布,确定消防水泵参数,并锁定管网关键位置,为确定设计方案提供了指导。研究结果表明:文中所述算法和程序具备复杂管网计算能力,能为复杂管网方案设计乃至系统主要参数的确定提供参考。

关键词: 管网计算, 递归算法, 多路震荡收敛驱动递归, 邮轮消防水系统

Abstract: Hydraulic calculations of complex pipe networks are generally solved by professional software. This study investigates the process of recursively modeling complex pipe networks and solving their hydraulic calculations based on a recursive algorithm. An algorithm of oscillatory convergence and alternately driving recursion is proposed to address the multi-path recursive states arising from multi-inlet complex pipe networks, whose calculation results fully comply with the requirements for pipeline calculations in engineering fluid mechanics. The calculation program developed according to this algorithm enables one-click import of the pipe network models and directly calculate the flow rates and the pressure distribution of the pipe network. The program code is highly encapsulated and portable. In the final section, the fire-fighting system of a domestic luxury cruise ship is analyzed. The program directly calculates the flow rates and the pressure distribution after simplified modeling, determines the fire-pump parameters, and identifies the critical locations of the pipe network, which provides guidance for the design. The results show that the proposed algorithm and program can calculate complex pipe networks. It can provide a calculation reference for the design of complex pipe networks and even the determination of the principal parameters of the system.

Key words: pipe network calculation, recursive algorithm, multi-path oscillation convergence driven recursion, fire-fighting system of cruise ship

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