Ship & Boat ›› 2021, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (06): 81-84.DOI: 10.19423/j.cnki.31-1561/u.2021.06.081

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On Comprehensive Application of Automatic Identification System for Military Ships

ZHANG Shangyue1, SUN Jing2, ZHANG Jing3, CHEN Xiaofeng1   

  1. 1. Department of Navigation, PLA Dalian Naval Academy, Dalian 116018, China;
    2. Navy 91001 Unit, Beijing 100036, China;
    3. Training Ship Detachment, PLA Dalian Naval Academy, Dalian 116018, China
  • Received:2021-04-19 Revised:2021-07-21 Online:2021-12-25 Published:2022-01-07

军用舰船AIS综合运用研究

张尚悦1, 孙晶2, 张晶3, 陈晓峰1   

  1. 1.海军大连舰艇学院 航海系 大连116018;
    2.海军91001部队 北京100036;
    3.海军大连舰艇学院 训练舰支队 大连116018
  • 作者简介:张尚悦（1970-）,男,博士,教授。研究方向：军事航海理论与方法。孙 晶（1980-）,女,本科,工程师。研究方向：军事海洋测绘。张 晶（1978-）,女,硕士,高级工程师。研究方向：舰艇操纵研究。陈晓峰（1983-）,男,博士,讲师。研究方向：军事航海理论与方法。

Abstract: Three ways of application of shipborne automatic identification system (AIS) in ship navigation are systematically sorted out aiming at the safety hazard imposed due to the problem of the shipborne AIS only receiving messages but not sending out messages when it is in use. The timing of the information broadcast is given for the shipborne AIS in the severe weather conditions, narrow waterway and heavy traffic sea areas combined with the usage requirements. The reasonable and timely broadcasting of the AIS information of military ships can provide the effective means of the safety guarantee in the complex and changeable navigation environment.

Key words: shipborne automatic identification system (AIS), broadcast information, navigation safety, collision avoidance

摘要： 针对舰载AIS在使用中只收不发存在航行安全隐患的问题,系统梳理了舰载AIS在航海工作中的3种使用方式,结合使用需求给出了舰载AIS在恶劣气象条件下、狭水道航行和交通繁忙海域的信息广播时机。合理适时的广播军用舰船的AIS信息,可为舰船在复杂多变的航海环境中保证航行安全提供有效的保障手段。

关键词: 舰载自动识别系统, 广播信息, 航行安全, 避碰

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