船舶 ›› 2021, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (03): 99-106.DOI: 10.19423/j.cnki.31-1561/u.2021.03.099

• 船舶管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

氮气发生器周边气幕的研究

陈勇1, 刘振2, 张晓红1, 丁洁3   

  1. 1.中国船舶及海洋工程设计研究院 上海200011;
    2.上海外高桥造船有限公司 上海200137;
    3.中国船舶集团第七〇四研究所 上海200031
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-15 修回日期:2020-12-23 出版日期:2021-06-25 发布日期:2021-07-02
  • 作者简介:陈 勇(1992-),男,硕士,助理工程师。研究方向:暖通工程。刘 振(1989-),男,本科,工程师。研究方向:船舶及海洋工程通风制冷与空调系统设计。张晓红(1987-),女,硕士,工程师。研究方向:船舶空调冷藏通风。丁 洁(1992-),女,硕士,工程师。研究方向:船舶电气工程。

Research on Air Curtain Around Nitrogen Generator

CHEN Yong1, LIU Zhen2, ZHANG Xiao-hong1, DING Jie3   

  1. 1. Marine Design & Research Institute of China, Shanghai 200011, China;
    2. Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200137, China;
    3. Shanghai Marine Equipment Research Institute, Shanghai 200031, China
  • Received:2020-07-15 Revised:2020-12-23 Online:2021-06-25 Published:2021-07-02

摘要: 氮气发生器气体泄漏后聚集会形成安全隐患,需要在周边设置气幕,以将其与机舱环境隔离。该文采用数值模拟方法,分析气幕装置出风口风速对氮气发生器周边流场的影响。研究结果表明:气幕装置送风2风速 6.5 m/s时,机舱底部处的气幕阻隔效果不佳,气幕装置内部存在气体滞留区域。调整送风2速度至 8 m/s时,增加了气幕阻隔效果;同时,调整气幕装置内部中心区域中心高度,可以有效减小涡旋对气幕的影响。

关键词: 氮气发生器, 气幕, 流场

Abstract: The gas accumulation after the leakage of the nitrogen generator may cause the potential safety hazard. It is therefore necessary to set up the gas curtain around the Nitrogen generator to isolate it from the environment of the machinery space. The numerical simulation method is adopted to analyze the influence of the wind speed at the air outlet of the air curtain device on the flow field around the nitrogen generator. The results show that when the wind speed at the secord air outlet of the air curtain is 6.5 m/s, the air curtain at the bottom of the machinery space has poor isolation effect, leaving the gas hold-up region inside the air curtain device. The isolation effect of the air curtain can be increased by adjusting the wind speed at the secord air outlet to 8 m/s. At the same time, the influence of the vortex on the air curtain can be effectively reduced by adjusting the height of the central area inside of the air curtain device.

Key words: nitrogen generator, air curtain, flow field

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